产业组织评论

科技创新作为国家经济发展的重要推动力,是实现文旅产业高质量发展的关键。近些年受外部环境影响,世界范围内的文旅产业发展水平直线下降,“十四五”以来,陕西省文化和旅游厅推出多项政策以期激活市场,厚重的文化底蕴和丰富的自然资源为陕西文旅产业的发展提供了先天优势,但是其科技创新能力较国外发达国家与国内东部沿海地区相对落后。针对此情况,基于熵值法及耦合协调度模型定量分析2013—2022年间陕西文化与旅游产业发展水平及深度融合的实际情况,结果表明陕西文旅两系统在十年间经历了勉强、初级、中级、良好协调四个发展阶段,距高质量发展尚有差距。基于此实证结果,提出相应文旅产业耦合协调发展的建议,以期有效推动文旅产业提质增效,为建设美丽中国贡献力量。

As an important driving force of national economic development,scientific and technological innovation is the key to the high-quality development of the tourism industry. In recent years, due to the influence of external environment, the development level of cultural tourism industry in the world has plummeted. Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, Shanxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism has launched a number of policies to activate the market.The profound cultural heritage and rich natural resources have provided innate advantages for the development of Shanxi's cultural tourism industry.However,its scientific and technological innovation ability is relatively backward compared with the developed countries and the eastern coastal areas of China. In view of this situation, based on the entropy method and the coupling coordination degree model, a quantitative analysis of the development level and deep integration of Shanxi culture and tourism industry from 2013 to 2022 was conducted.The results show that the two systems of culture and tourism in Shanxi have experienced four stages of development in the past ten years, namely, reluctantly, primary,intermediate and well-coordinated, and there is still a gap between high-quality development. Based on the empirical results, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the coupling and coordinated development of cultural and tourism industries are put forward, in order to effectively promote the quality and efficiency of the cultural tourism industry and contribute to the construction of a beautiful China.